Monday, October 19, 2009

Exponent

What is an exponent?
What is a power?
Why is a power used?
Every topics must consider the 4 basic operations, what are these?
Evaluate and explain your approach for the following: (^ means power)
  1. 5^0
  2. 3^2 x 3^5
  3. 8^0
  4. b^1
  5. k^0
  6. m^5 x m^8
  7. 4^7 x 2^6
  8. 5^11 + 5^4

208 comments:

  1. i cant really define what an exponent is in words...so il just have to try and explain it. ok, here goes...
    when an exponent is positive, this means that you multiply the base number by itself for the amount of times shown by the exponent.
    for example, 2^4 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 16.

    ReplyDelete
  2. where the exponent is negative, for example,in 2^-4, this can be rewritten as 1 / 2^4
    = 1 / (2 x 2 x 2 x 2) which is equal to 1 / 16.

    ReplyDelete
  3. the process of using exponents is referred to as "raising to the power" and thus power and exponent mean the same thing

    ReplyDelete
  4. the power is a shorthand way of writing a number ,multiplied by itself over and over again;eg. instead of writing 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5, you can state this as 5^7. it is easier on the eyes to read and takes up less time to write

    ReplyDelete
  5. the four basic operations are multiplication (x), division(/), addition (+) and subtraction (-)

    ReplyDelete
  6. question one: any number raised to the power of zero is equal to one.
    explanation: well look at this example...

    3^4 = 3^5 / 3 = 3^5 / 3^1 = 3^5-1 = 3^4 = 81
    3^3 = 3^4 / 3 = 3^4 / 3^1 = 3^4-1 = 3^3 = 27
    3^2 = 3^3 / 3 = 3^3 / 3^1 = 3^3-1 = 3^2 = 9
    3^1 = 3^2 / 3 = 3^2 / 3^1 = 3^2-1 = 3^1 = 3

    therefore...
    3^0 = 3^1 / 3 = 3^1 / 3^1 = 1...

    ReplyDelete
  7. 3^2 x 3^5
    when multiplying two exponents with the same base, you add the powers

    3^2 x 3^5 = 3^(2+5)
    = 3^7

    reason:
    3^2 = 3 x 3
    3^5 = 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3

    so...
    3^2 x 3^5 = 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3
    there are seven 3's so this is written as 3^7 = 2187

    ReplyDelete
  8. questions 3) and 5) follow the same procedure as question 1), that is, they all are equal to one

    ReplyDelete
  9. question 4: any term raised to the power of one will give you the same value as the result. this is because a the value of a power tells you how many times a term is multiplied by itself and as the power is one in this case, and the fact that any term multiplied by one gives you the same term, the answer is 'b'

    ReplyDelete
  10. question six follows the same steps as 2)
    m^5 x m^8 = m^(5+8)
    = m^13

    (see explanation for question two...)

    ReplyDelete
  11. question seven;
    because both of the bases are different, each term now has to be evaluated separately to find the answer.
    4^7 = 16384
    2^6 = 64
    so; 4^7 x 2^6 = 16384 x 64
    = 1048576

    ReplyDelete
  12. although the bases are the same in question 8),
    you still have to work out each term separately because of the presence of the '+' sign.

    5^11 = 48828125
    5^4 = 625

    so; 5^11 + 5^4 = 48828125 + 625
    = 48828750

    ReplyDelete
  13. okaaaay then...the value somehow turned into a Polish phone number...

    ReplyDelete
  14. An exponent refers to the number of times a number is multiplied by itself.

    ReplyDelete
  15. addition ,subtraction, division and multiplcation

    ReplyDelete
  16. a power is an easier way to state when the number is being mulitplied by itself. For example:2^3....means that 2 is multiplied 3 times.

    ReplyDelete
  17. we use powers in maths to make a large number look small

    ReplyDelete
  18. number 4 any term raised to the power of 1 is equal to itself because if you take 9*1 you will get 9

    ReplyDelete
  19. The representation of a number in the form

    X^y
    where X is the base and y is called the exponential representation

    The integer X (base) and y (exponent)
    Exponents are a short way of representing a number. The exponent is the number of time the base is multiplied by itself

    eg) 2^3 = 2 x 2 x 2 =8

    A million can be expressed as
    10^6 = 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 =1,000,000

    ReplyDelete
  20. A power and exponent is basically the same thing....

    ReplyDelete
  21. I guess a power is used because its easier to write 2^15 rather than just writing 2 by itself 15 times.....but if u have nothing much to do i guess you can do it

    ReplyDelete
  22. The four (4) basic operations are
    Addition (+)
    Subtraction (-)
    Multiplication (x)
    Division (/)


    When working with an exponential the different operations must be considered, such as

    When multiplying exponents if the base is the same you add the exponent for example

    2^5 x 2^7 = (2x2x2x2x2) x (2x2x2x2x2x2x2)

    I wrote (2^5) that is i wrote 2 by itself 5 times then i multiplied it by (2^7) that 2 by itself 7 time so then u must have written it down (5 + 7= 12) times....So when multiplying exponentials you Add the exponent

    ReplyDelete
  23. When dividing exponentials and the base 1s the same you subtract the exponents for example

    2^10 / 2^5 = 2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2
    --------------------
    2x2x2x2x2
    From b4 we know what is common is canceled so you remain with 2x2x2x2x2 which is written as 2^5

    ReplyDelete
  24. Any power raised to 0 is equal to 1
    Consider this....

    Every time you move to the right in the list you multiply by 3, and every time you move to the left in the list you divide by 3. So we could take the bottom sequence and keep going to the left and dividing by 3, and we'd have the sequence that looks like this:

    ..., 3^-3, 3^-2, 3^-1, 3^0, 3^1, 3^2, 3^3, 3^4, ....

    ..., 1/27, 1/9, 1/3, 1, 3, 9, 27, 81, ....

    ReplyDelete
  25. QUESTIONS :
    1,3 & 5 any number raised to t he power of zzero is 1

    2 & 6 When multiplying exponential and the bases is the same you add the exponent

    2) Ans is 3^7
    6) Ans is m^13

    Any number raised to the power of 1 is itself
    question four is an example of this

    ReplyDelete
  26. The exponent is the number of times the base is multiplied by itself.

    Example: 27 can be represented as 3^3
    Did you know that this is same as 3 multiplied by itself 3 times?

    .'. it will look like:

    3^3=3x3x3
    = 27
    ------------------------------------------------

    (THE NUMBER 3 THAT THIS ARROW IS POINTING IS THE BASE )--> 3^3 <-- (THE NUMBER 3 THAT THIS ARROW IS POINTING IS THE EXPONENT)

    ReplyDelete
  27. An exponent is a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a value is multiplied by itself

    ReplyDelete
  28. A power is the value of the exponent, meaning that the power is the number of times the number is multiplied by itself

    ReplyDelete
  29. A power is used as a means of shortening up an equation...for example, 2^10 is the same as 2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2....but it is shorter to write it as 2^10

    ReplyDelete
  30. The four basic operations are:
    1) Addition
    2) Subtraction
    3) Multiplication
    4) Division

    ReplyDelete
  31. 1. 5^0 = 1. because from teaching, any number to the power of 0 is equal to 1

    ReplyDelete
  32. 2. 3^2 x 3^5 = 3^7. This is so because during multiplication of powers of the same value (in this case 3) their exponents are added together

    ReplyDelete
  33. 4. 8^0 = 1, because any number to the power of 0 is 1

    ReplyDelete
  34. b^1 = b....any value to the power of 1 is equal to the value (in this case, b)

    ReplyDelete
  35. k^0 = 1...because any value to the power of 0 is equal to 1

    ReplyDelete
  36. m^5 x m^8 = m^13...during multiplication of exponents with the same lower value (in this case, m),the exponents are added together, so 5+8 = 13...hence m^13
    (P.S. I realize i number meh questions wrong ...i went from 2 to 4..my bad)

    ReplyDelete
  37. 4^7 x 2^6 = 2^20....i arrived at that answer because i realized that 4 = 2x2 = 2^2...so therefore 4^7 = (2^2)^7 = 2^14...and multiplication of exponents of same value (in this case, 2) the powers are added together so; 2^14 x 2^6 = 2^20

    ReplyDelete
  38. 5^11 + 5^4 = 5x5x5x5x5x5x5x5x5x5x5 + 5x5x5x5 = 48,828,750...unfortunately for the addition of exponents with the same value (in this case 5), exponents cannot be added..they have to be worked down to their full value

    ReplyDelete
  39. an exponent is a value which shows how much the number is to be mulitplied by itself

    ReplyDelete
  40. teh 4 basic operators are multiplication, addition, subtraction, division.

    ReplyDelete
  41. an exponent indicates the number of times a number is multiplied by itself.....
    for example a^n
    this simply means a^n=(a*........*a)
    {-----n-----}
    where n is the number of times a is multiplied by itself

    ReplyDelete
  42. a power is represented by an exponent or index.
    a number or symbol raised to the power of 2-that is multiplied by itself is said to be squared for eg. 2^2, x^2

    ReplyDelete
  43. to me....we use powers to shorten a statement if a number is being multiplied by itself

    ReplyDelete
  44. any number raised to the power of zero(0) is equal to 1 therefore question 1, 3, and 5 the answers would all be 1.
    when the bases are the same and being multiplied you add the powers
    question 2...3^2 * 3^5 = 3^2+5=3^7.
    this also applies to question 6.
    question 4.....remember the power is how many times the number is multiplied by itself. so in this case 1 is the power( b^1) so the answer will be b.

    ReplyDelete
  45. An exponent is a number with a power and a base.
    A power is the number or amount of times the base number is supposed to be multiplied by.
    four basic operations:
    addition
    subtraction
    multiplication
    division

    ReplyDelete
  46. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  47. 1. 1
    2. 2187
    3. 1
    4. b
    5. 1
    6. m^13
    7. 1048576
    8. 3.05*10^10

    ReplyDelete
  48. #6: m^5* m^8: since the base numbers are the same an connects with a multipication sign the powers are to be added: m^5+8= m^13.

    #7: 4^7 * 2^6: base numbers are not the same so we have to make it the same: here it goes: 4^7=2^2*(7)= 2^14.now this problem can be solved.
    2^14* 2^6= 2^20.

    ReplyDelete
  49. an exponent is the represntation of a number by powers. this means for example X^a, where X and a are intergers, this is called an exponential representation. Xis the base and a is the exponent.
    exponents are used in a short way to represent numbers.

    ReplyDelete
  50. 5^0=1.....cause any number to the power of zero is one!

    ReplyDelete
  51. m^5xm^8=m^5+8........u add the powers when multiplying..not that the bases have to be the same in orer to do this!

    ReplyDelete
  52. the same applies to 3^2x3^5=3^2+5.......note that the bases are the same!

    ReplyDelete
  53. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  54. An exponent is a shorthand way to show how many times a number,called a base,is multiplied times itself.A number with an exponent is said to be "raised to the power" of that exponent.Example:2 to the fourth power=2*2*2*2=16.

    ReplyDelete
  55. A power is represented by an exponent or index,denoted by a superior numeral.

    ReplyDelete
  56. exponent means power. The exponent is the smaller number above to the right of the number.

    ReplyDelete
  57. i think a power indicate how many times a number is multiplied by itself.for example 2^2 can be written as 2*2

    ReplyDelete
  58. powers are used to show that a number is multiplied by itself for he number the power is.

    ReplyDelete
  59. (2) 3^2 is 3 multiply by itself two times and 3^5 is three multiply by itself five times so when combined together by a multiplication sign it will read three mulitiply by itself seven times.

    calculation:
    3^2 * 3^7 = 3*3*3*3*3*3*3
    =3^7

    ReplyDelete
  60. in laws of indices (this is an actual law.... not something i made up btw...) there is a rule that states the following: any number raised to the power of zero is equal to 1

    ReplyDelete
  61. referring to the laws of indices once again, it states when 2 numbers are in the same form when multiplying, the powers are simply addded

    ReplyDelete
  62. Exponential notation is an easier way to write a number as a product of many factors.

    The way in which it is written is
    BASE *supercript* exponent
    eg. 5^3 = 5x5x5= 125
    The exponent tells us how many times the base is used as a factor.

    ReplyDelete
  63. uhm...yes i think i am a bit confused about the difference between an exponent and a power..i thought both of them performs the same job.

    H is raised to the power 3
    i.e H^3 = HxHxH

    but isnt that the same as saying H exponent 3
    if some one could please explain to me what is the difference...i would appriciate it deeply

    ReplyDelete
  64. As "bornagain" stated above (which i jus read - so my bad).
    A power and exponent means the same thing,which makes perfect sense...
    9 to the power of 2 or 9 raised to the second power or 9 to the second. All these means the same thing => 9^2 or 9 x 9 or (9) (9) or 9 · 9 . Simplified the answer would be 81.

    ReplyDelete
  65. Exponents are sometimes referred to as powers and means the number of times the 'base' is being multiplied.

    ReplyDelete
  66. I agree with most of the users comments on "why powers are used". Its simply a neat and easy way of writing a large number that can be expressed in an exponential form.
    7x7x7x7x7x7 and 7^6 both equal 117649
    which looks better? 7^6 right...
    yes you are correct.

    ReplyDelete
  67. Again i agree with the users. The four basic operators are: addition,subtraction,division and multiplication. Indeed these operators are important, every single mathematical topic revolves around these functions...
    No wonder miss keeps asking us constantly...she wants us to always remember this fact.

    ReplyDelete
  68. 5^0 = 1

    EXPONENT RULE: When you raise a base to the power of 0, it equals 1. Any number raised to the power 0 always equals 1 and 0 raised to any exponent or power is 0!

    ReplyDelete
  69. (2) 3^2 x 3^5 = 3^2+5
    = 3^7

    EXPONENT RULE: When you are multiplying terms with the same base you always add the exponents or powers.

    ReplyDelete
  70. (3)8^0= 1

    Again i must refer to the first rule, when any base is raised to the power 0,it equals 1

    ReplyDelete
  71. (4)b^1= b

    EXPONENT RULE:When any base is raised to the power 1 the answer equals the base.
    w^1= w
    2^1= 2
    (MAN)^1= MAN

    :P

    ReplyDelete
  72. (5)k^0=1

    Any base raised to the power 0,equals 1

    ReplyDelete
  73. (6)m^5 x m^8= m^5+8
    = m^13

    When you are multiplying terms with the same base you always add the exponents or powers.

    ReplyDelete
  74. (7)4^7 x 2^6
    Base 4 is not the same as base 2,as u can tell.
    We must first get to the same base before we add the powers.

    (2^2)^7=>(4^7)
    because 2^2 means 2x2=4 =>(4)^7

    SO, (2^2)^7= 2^14
    EXPONENT RULE: When parenthesis are involved - you multiply powers. (8^3)^2 =8^6

    2^14 x 2^6 = 2^20 = 1048576

    ReplyDelete
  75. EXPONENT RULE:When you are multiplying terms with the same base you always add the exponents or powers.
    Both conditions must be met in order to add powers:
    (i)The operation MUST be multiplication
    (ii)The Bases MUST be the same

    ReplyDelete
  76. FOR (8)5^11 + 5^4

    Both conditions were not met in order to add powers.
    Yes they are the same Basee BUT the operations is not multiplication, it is addition.

    As a result
    =>5x5x5x5x5x5x5x5x5x5x5 + 5x5x5x5
    => 48828125 + 625
    => 48828750

    ReplyDelete
  77. An exponent is an indication of a simplification. An exponent shows a number being multiplied by itself a number of times which is shown in the value of the exponent.

    ReplyDelete
  78. A power is the number of times a number is multiplied by itself so it can be thought of as an exponent

    ReplyDelete
  79. A power is used to simplfy an expression or item that is too long. example. instead of saying 89256 milliAmps we say 8.9256 * 10^-3 Amps. it is also used to express the squares of a number in a simplified method

    ReplyDelete
  80. That statement that every topic must consider the four basic operators is very true. The four basic operators are:
    multiply (*)
    divide (/)
    subtract (-)
    add (+)

    ReplyDelete
  81. Question 1
    3^0

    Any number raised to the power of 0 is equal to one (1). This is a basic rule in indices

    ReplyDelete
  82. Question 2
    3^2 * 3^5

    When a number to a power is being multiplied by that number to a different power, you can simply raise that number to the power of the sum of the two powers before. example. 3^2 * 3^5 = 3^2+5 = 3^7

    ReplyDelete
  83. Question 3
    8^0

    Again any number raised to the power of 0 is equal to one (1)

    ReplyDelete
  84. Question 4
    b^1

    A number raised to the power of one is that same number.
    If b^2 is b*b then b^1 is b

    ReplyDelete
  85. Question 5
    k^0

    This is tricky. but the answer is still one (1). Because k is a variable that needs to be found and when the value is found when it is raised to the power of 0 it will still equal to 1

    ReplyDelete
  86. Question 6
    m^5 * m^8

    m is a variable. m^5 * m^8 = m^5+8 = m^13

    ReplyDelete
  87. Question 7
    4^7 * 2^6

    4 is the same as 2^2. therefore
    2^2(^7) * 2^6
    2^14 * 2^6 = 2^20

    ReplyDelete
  88. Question 8
    5^11 + 5^4

    I always used to get catch with this but Ms. Fariel taught this good in class. 5^11 must be firstly worked out. then 5^4 must be worked out and then you add the both answers.

    ReplyDelete
  89. Answering what is an exponent
    I think an exponent is the when a number contains a power .

    ReplyDelete
  90. I also think that exponents are the short hand way to 2*2*2*2 as such with anyother term

    ReplyDelete
  91. As such the exponent for 2*2*2*2 would be the number or term 2 by the number of times itis being multiplied by itself

    ReplyDelete
  92. What is a power
    I think a power is when a term is raised to the number of time it is being multiplied back to itself

    ReplyDelete
  93. Answering why is powers used
    i think that powers are used to simplify values which are to big or to small

    ReplyDelete
  94. An example of its use
    .20522225 = 205.22225*10^3

    ReplyDelete
  95. Answering
    What are the four basic operation

    the four basic operations are
    multiplication (x),
    division(/),
    addition (+)
    subtraction (-)

    ReplyDelete
  96. Answering question 1
    1.5^0
    ans is =5 ^1=1
    This because it is said that anything to the power of zero is = to 1

    ReplyDelete
  97. Answering ques 2

    2.3^2 x 3^5 = 3^7
    This when the function is multiply and has the same base you can add the powers .And by adding the powers 2 and 5 that is how u get the and 3^7

    ReplyDelete
  98. Also another way to work is by combining:
    3^2 = 3 x 3
    3^5 = 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3
    = 3^7=2187
    such that
    3^2 x 3^5 = 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3=2187
    therefore it is correct

    ReplyDelete
  99. ANswering question 1,3,5
    5^0
    8^0
    k^0
    they are all = to 1
    this is because anything to power of zero is = 1

    ReplyDelete
  100. Answering question 4:
    answer for b^1=b
    Is any term raised to the power of one will give you the same value .because it comes like you are mulltipling the base by 1

    ReplyDelete
  101. This is due to the value of a power telling us how many times the term is multiplied by itself as the power is one in this case

    ReplyDelete
  102. the fact that any term multiplied by one gives you the same term, the answer is 'b'

    Because it comes like b*1 where as if it was b^2
    it would be b*b because it says to multiply itself two times

    ReplyDelete
  103. question six follows the same steps as 2)
    Where when the base are the same and the function is multiply you simply add the power
    m^5 x m^8 = m^(5+8)
    = m^13

    ReplyDelete
  104. question seven;
    In order to work because both of the bases are different,
    each term now has to be broken up and evaluated separately in order to find the answer.
    4^7 = 16384
    2^6 = 64
    therefore 4^7 * 2^6 = 16384 x 64= 1048576

    ReplyDelete
  105. For question seven and any other like it you must always remember to seperate and solve when base are different

    ReplyDelete
  106. Anwering 5^11 + 5^4
    5^11 = 48828125
    5^4 = 625

    5^11 + 5^4 = 48828125 + 625= 48828750
    In this question although the bases are the same you still have to work out each term separately as they are considered different
    This is because of the presence of the '+' sign.

    This is due to you no being able to add the power unlike when there is a multipliction sign

    ReplyDelete
  107. This might seem like a stupid question but Although i understand the addition rule i would like to know if with a minus sign or function if the sum has to be worked the same way .

    eg 2^2 -3^3

    ReplyDelete
  108. Exponent - The number that gives reference to the repeated multiplication required. The exponent of 3^4 is the 4.

    ReplyDelete
  109. the four basic operations are:-addition ,subtraction, division and multiplcation

    ReplyDelete
  110. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  111. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  112. An exponent tells you how many times the base number is used as a factor. A base of five raised to the second power is called "five squared" and means "five times five." Five raised to the third power is called "five cubed" and means "five times five times five." The base can be any sort of number--a whole number, a decimal number, or a fraction can all be raised to a power.

    ReplyDelete
  113. Here are some simple rules to use with exponents.

    1) a^1 = a
    Any number raised to the power of one equals the number itself.

    2) For any number a, except 0,
    a^0 = 1
    Any number raised to the power of zero, except zero, equals one.

    3) For any numbers a, b, and c,
    a^b x a^c = ab+c
    This multiplication rule tells us that we can simply add the exponents when multiplying two powers with the same base. This rule also applies to divison in whih case instead of adding the the powers with sane base the powers are subtracted.

    ReplyDelete
  114. exponents are shorten forms of writing out something.like 4*4*4 is 4^3. which 3 is the exponent. exponents shorten numbers . exponent could be used to solve equations once the bases are the same.

    ReplyDelete
  115. powers and exponents are the same thing since they both raise a base to a unit power.they both expands the base to the power raised.

    ReplyDelete
  116. 3^2 x 3^5
    when multiplying two exponents with the same base, you add the powers

    3^2 x 3^5 = 3^(2+5)
    = 3^7

    reason:
    3^2 = 3 x 3
    3^5 = 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3

    so...
    3^2 x 3^5 = 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3
    which is 3^7

    ReplyDelete
  117. exponents are a condensed form for writing long expressions. powers may be used to express a common base or base 10
    e.g 7x7x7x7x7x7 =7^6

    257393 = 2.5 x 10^5

    ReplyDelete
  118. Question 2

    3^2 x 3^5

    =3^2+5

    =3^7

    ReplyDelete
  119. Question 3

    8^0

    any number raise to the power of 0 is equal to 1

    =1

    ReplyDelete
  120. Question 3

    any number raise to the power of 1 its just the number by itself for example

    b^1

    =b

    ReplyDelete
  121. Question 6

    m^6 x m^8

    =m^6+8

    =m^14

    the product of two identical quantities raise to any power the resultant is addition of the powers.

    ReplyDelete
  122. Question 7

    as perviously stated for addition of the powers of two quantities or numbers the quantities being multiply must be identical.

    4^7 x 2^6

    =(2^2)^7 x 2^6

    =(2)^2x7 x 2^6

    =2^14 x 2^6

    =2^14+6

    =2^20

    ReplyDelete
  123. Question 8

    5^11 + 5^4

    =48828125 + 625

    =48828750

    ReplyDelete
  124. the four basic operations consider in every topic are:

    + addition

    - subtraction

    x mutiplication

    / division

    ReplyDelete
  125. a power simply indicates the number of times you have to multiply a number by itself... example, 8^3= 8x8x8=512.

    ReplyDelete
  126. we use powers in mathematical equations as abbreviated forms of a larger numbers to indicate to people the size of the number and how much times you have to multiply the number to find your answer.

    ReplyDelete
  127. the basic operations that every topic must consider is multiplication(*),addition(+), subtraction (-) and division(/)

    ReplyDelete
  128. when dealing with powers of zero in mathematics we know that that value is zero therefore:- Any number with a power of zero the resultant value of that number is 1.
    5^0=1
    when multiplying powers with numbers of the same base we add the powers. therefore:
    3^2 x 3^5= 3^2+5
    =3^7

    ReplyDelete
  129. The exponent is the part of an expression indicating the power to which a term is raised.exponent in mathematics, a number, letter, or algebraic expression written above and to the right of another number, letter, or expression called the base.

    ReplyDelete
  130. power is a number multiplied by itself the number of times signified by an exponent placed to the right and above it. eg. ten to the sixth power, means 10 × 10 × 10 × 10 × 10 × 10, or one million. .

    ReplyDelete
  131. the four basic operations are:
    1)addition
    2)subtraction
    3)multiplication
    4)division

    ReplyDelete
  132. (6) m^5 x m^8=mxmxmxmxmxmxmxmxmxmxmxmxm= m^13
    OR
    m^5 x m^8= m^(5+8)= m^13

    ReplyDelete
  133. (7)
    4^7 x 2^6= 2^9 x 2^6
    =2^(9+ 6)
    = 2^15
    =32768

    judging from the magnitude of this answer i realise why we use powers due to the size of the number

    ReplyDelete
  134. 5^11 + 5^4
    (8)
    5^11 / 5^4
    =5x5x5x5x5x5x5x5x5x5x5/ 5x5x5x5
    =5x5x5x5x5x5x5=5^7
    =78125
    OR
    5^11 / 5^4
    =5^(11-4)
    =5^7
    =78125

    ReplyDelete
  135. a power is the quantity by which a term is raised by. it shows how much times that a specific number/variable must be multiplied by itself by.

    ReplyDelete
  136. an exponent is a power is and is used to raise the base...the exponent shows how many times the base is being multiplied

    ReplyDelete
  137. a power is a simpler way of showing how many times the base number is multiplied eg 2*2*2 is 2^3

    ReplyDelete
  138. four basic operations are :
    (+),(-), (*), (/)

    ReplyDelete
  139. 5^0 = 1
    3^2 x 3^5 = 3^7

    8^0 = 1

    b^1 = b

    k^0 = k

    m^5 x m^8 = m^13

    4^7 x 2^6 = ?

    5^11 + 5^4 = 5^15

    ReplyDelete
  140. Exponents are used as a short way to represent a number. The exponent is the number of times the base is multiplied by itself. Sometimes the operator ^ is used to represent an exponent.

    ReplyDelete
  141. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  142. exponents is something with a power

    ReplyDelete
  143. a power is some thing used in exponents to raise the number

    ReplyDelete
  144. a power is used to raise to the number

    ReplyDelete
  145. an exponent is a figure raised indicating how many times that number is to be multiplied by itself

    ReplyDelete
  146. power is the product obtained when a number is multiplied by itself a certain number of times

    ReplyDelete
  147. i don't really know the correct answer but i'll give it a try...a power is used to get a figure from one normal form to a larger or smaller form in a presentable fashion

    ReplyDelete
  148. the 4 basic operations are: Addition(+), subtraction(-), multiplication(x), division(/)

    ReplyDelete
  149. 3^2 x 3^5
    =(3x3) x (3x3x3x3x3)
    =3^7
    =2187

    ReplyDelete
  150. for the last question done, three raised to the power of 2 means 3 multiplied by itself twice and also 3 raised to the power of 5 means 3 multiplied by itself 5 times.

    ReplyDelete
  151. for the last question done when multiply, powers can be added if the base number is the same

    ReplyDelete
  152. 4^7 x 2^6
    =no answer

    powers with different base numbers cannot be added together

    ReplyDelete
  153. 5^11 + 5^4
    =left as it is

    base numbers are the same but powers are different therefore it is left as it stands

    ReplyDelete
  154. 5^0
    =1
    this is a law in powers.anything to the power of 0 is 1

    ReplyDelete
  155. 3^2 x 3^5
    =(3x3) x (3x3x3x3x3)
    =3^7
    =2187

    ReplyDelete
  156. 8^0
    =1
    similar to part a.this is a law in powers nething to the power of 0 is 1.

    ReplyDelete
  157. k^0 = 1...because any value to the power of 0 is equal to 1

    ReplyDelete
  158. m^5 x m^8 = m^(5+8)
    = m^13
    that is m multiply by itself 13 times

    ReplyDelete
  159. question 8

    although the bases are the same you still have to work out each term separately because of the presence of the '+' sign.

    5^11 = 48828125
    5^4 = 625

    so; 5^11 + 5^4 = 48828125 + 625
    = 48828750

    ReplyDelete
  160. An exponent refers to the number of times a number is multiplied by itself.

    ReplyDelete
  161. where the exponent is negative, for example,in 2^-4, this can be rewritten as 1 / 2^4
    = 1 / (2 x 2 x 2 x 2) which is equal to 1 / 16.

    ReplyDelete
  162. the process of using exponents is referred to as "raising to the power" and thus power and exponent mean the same thing

    ReplyDelete
  163. the power is a shorthand way of writing a number ,multiplied by itself over and over again;eg. instead of writing 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5, you can state this as 5^7. it is easier on the eyes to read and takes up less time to write

    ReplyDelete
  164. the four basic operations are multiplication (x), division(/), addition (+) and subtraction (-)

    ReplyDelete
  165. question one: any number raised to the power of zero is equal to one.
    explanation: well look at this example...

    3^4 = 3^5 / 3 = 3^5 / 3^1 = 3^5-1 = 3^4 = 81
    3^3 = 3^4 / 3 = 3^4 / 3^1 = 3^4-1 = 3^3 = 27
    3^2 = 3^3 / 3 = 3^3 / 3^1 = 3^3-1 = 3^2 = 9
    3^1 = 3^2 / 3 = 3^2 / 3^1 = 3^2-1 = 3^1 = 3

    therefore...
    3^0 = 3^1 / 3 = 3^1 / 3^1 = 1...

    ReplyDelete
  166. 3^2 x 3^5
    when multiplying two exponents with the same base, you add the powers

    3^2 x 3^5 = 3^(2+5)
    = 3^7

    reason:
    3^2 = 3 x 3
    3^5 = 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3

    so...
    3^2 x 3^5 = 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3
    there are seven 3's so this is written as 3^7 = 2187

    ReplyDelete
  167. questions 3) and 5) follow the same procedure as question 1), that is, they all are equal to one

    ReplyDelete
  168. question 4: any term raised to the power of one will give you the same value as the result. this is because a the value of a power tells you how many times a term is multiplied by itself and as the power is one in this case, and the fact that any term multiplied by one gives you the same term, the answer is 'b'

    ReplyDelete
  169. question six follows the same steps as 2)
    m^5 x m^8 = m^(5+8)
    = m^13

    (see explanation for question two...)

    ReplyDelete
  170. question seven;
    because both of the bases are different, each term now has to be evaluated separately to find the answer.
    4^7 = 16384
    2^6 = 64
    so; 4^7 x 2^6 = 16384 x 64
    = 1048576

    ReplyDelete
  171. although the bases are the same in question 8),
    you still have to work out each term separately because of the presence of the '+' sign.

    5^11 = 48828125
    5^4 = 625

    so; 5^11 + 5^4 = 48828125 + 625
    = 48828750

    ReplyDelete
  172. 1)
    5^0 = 1
    any number to the power zero is equal to one

    ReplyDelete
  173. 8)
    5^11 + 5^4
    = (48828125) + (625)
    = 48828750

    so true you do have to work out the bases separately

    5^15
    = 3.051757813 * 10^10

    ReplyDelete
  174. b^1
    =b
    any number by the power one will result in itself

    ReplyDelete
  175. ent is increasin an decrease, when you ADD,SUBTRACT,DIVIDE and MULTIPLY.

    ReplyDelete
  176. ques 7

    4^7 * 2^6
    =(2^2)^7 * 2^6
    =2^14 * 2^6
    =2^(14+6)
    =2^20
    =1048576

    ReplyDelete
  177. we need four operations so that we can no what to do with the sum or eqaution else without the operations we would just have a "expression" that make no sense

    ReplyDelete
  178. a power tells us how many times you multiply a number by itself.

    ReplyDelete
  179. 3^2 x 3^5 = 3^2+5 = 3^7
    this is so because they havethe same base which is three.

    ReplyDelete