Sunday, November 29, 2009

Revision questions

  1. f(x) = 2 - 3x -2x^2 bring to the form a(x + b)^2 + c and hence determine the coordinates of the turning point. Is the t.p. a max or min justify your answer.
  2. Solve the equations 3x +y = 14 and 2x^2 -xy = 3
  3. Express 1 - 4x - 2x^2 in the form a - b(x + c) hence when ix the function a maximum
  4. CDB is a right angle triangle, BC is 5 metres and BCD is 40 degrees and BDC is 90 degrees. Calculate the length of BD and DC. Show that the area of the triangle is 12.5sin 40cos40.
  5. Solve the equation 5y^2 = 8y - 2
  6. MLO is a triangle with MNL a right angle triangle and NLO another right angle triangle. ML is 26 cm, NL is 10 cm, MOL is 35 degrees. Calculate the length of MN and MO.
  7. Solve the simultaneous equations 2x^2 + y^2 = 33 and x + y = 3
  8. Solve the simultaneous equations x + 1 = 2y and x^2 - 3y = 4
  9. EFGH is a parallelogram EFI is 40 degrees, EF = 8m, EI is a perpendicular line to FG such that IG = 5m. Calculate the length FI, EI and the area of EFGH.
  10. ABCD is a trapezium. AB = 12m, AD = 1.5m, BC = 3m and AD is parallel to DC. I is a point on BC such that CID is 90 degrees. Calculate the angle CDI and the length of DC.

74 comments:

  1. 5) 5y^2=8y-2

    5y^2-8y+2=0

    from root equation -b+/- the root of b squared -

    4ac devided by 2a

    =8+- root(64-40)devided by 10

    =8 +-root of 24/10

    root of 24/10=1.55

    roots are 6.45 and 9.55

    ReplyDelete
  2. 6)
    TAKING TRI NLO
    sin 35=NL/10
    10*sin35=nl
    NL=5.74

    takin tri MLN
    NL^2 +MN^2=26^2
    mn^2=26^2 -5.74^2
    mn^2=640.05
    MN=25.29

    MO = MN + N0
    = 31.04

    ReplyDelete
  3. 30
    1-4x-2x^2 in the form a-b(x+c)

    =1-2x (x+2)

    where the max pt is at x= -2

    ReplyDelete
  4. from (5) 5y^2 = 8y - 2

    5y^2-8y = -2
    y(5y-8)= -2
    y= -2/5y-8
    y^2= -2/5-8
    y^2 = -2/-3
    y^2 = 2/3
    y = 2/3^1/2
    y = 0.816

    ReplyDelete
  5. 7) 2x^2 + y^2 = 33 .....(1)
    x + y = 3.....(2)
    from (2) y = 3-x
    substitute y = 3-x in (1)
    which would be; 2x^2 + (3-x)^2 = 33

    2x^2 + 9 -6x + x^2 = 33
    3x^2 -6x + 9 = 33
    3x^2 - 6x = 24
    3x^2 - 6x - 24 = 0
    3x^2 +6x -12x -24 =0
    3x(x +2) -12 (x +2) =0
    3x -12=0
    x+2 =0
    x= -2
    x=4
    substitute x=4 and x= -2 in y= 3-x
    y=-1
    and y = 5

    ReplyDelete
  6. from 4) CDB is a right angle triangle, BC is 5 metres and BCD is 40 degrees and BDC is 90 degrees. Calculate the length of BD and DC. Show that the area of the triangle is 12.5sin 40cos40.

    sin angle = opp/hyp
    sin 40 = BD/5
    BD = sin 40 * 5
    BD = 3.214 metres

    ReplyDelete
  7. 4)
    cos angle = adj/hyp
    cos 40 = DC / 5
    DC = cos 40 * 5
    DC =3.83

    ReplyDelete
  8. in question 4) 12.5sin 40cos40 = area of triangle
    area of triangle = 1/2 (base * height)
    1/2 (BD *DC) = 6.15 m^2
    12.5sin 40cos40 is also equal to 6.15 m^2

    ReplyDelete
  9. from (8)
    x + 1 = 2y ....(1)
    x^2 - 3y = 4...(2)
    from (1) y = x+1/2
    sub. y = x+1/2 in (2)
    x^2 - 3(x+1/2) =4
    2x^2 - 3x -3 =4
    2x^2 -3x -3-4=0
    2x^2 -3x -7=0

    using quadratic formula ;= -b +/- ((b^2 - 4 a*c)^1/2 )/2a

    x=8.3 and -1.1375
    sub. x=8.3 and -1.1375 in (1)
    y = -0.06875 and 4.65

    ReplyDelete
  10. 2) 3x +y = 14....(1)
    2x^2 -xy = 3..(2)
    from (1) y = 14-3x
    substitute y = 14-3x in (2)
    2x^2 -14x + 3x^2 = 3
    5x^2 -14x -3 = 0
    5x^2 -15x +x -3 = 0
    5x(x-3) 1(x-3) = 0
    5x +1 =0
    x-3 =0
    x= 3 and -1/5
    sub. x= 3 and -1/5 in (1)
    y = 5 and 14.6

    ReplyDelete
  11. for ques 7
    2x^2 + y^2 = 33 eq1
    x + y = 3 eq 2
    from eq2 y = 3-x
    sub y = 3-x in eq1
    2x^2 + (3-x)^2 = 33
    2x^2 + 9 -6x + x^2 = 33
    3x^2 -6x + 9 = 33
    3x^2 - 6x = 24
    3x^2 - 6x - 24 = 0
    3x^2 +6x -12x -24 =0
    3x(x +2) -12 (x +2) =0
    3x -12=0
    x+2 =0
    x= -2
    x=4
    sub x=4 and x= -2 in y= 3-x
    y= -1
    and y= 5

    ReplyDelete
  12. 5)

    5y^2=8y-2
    5y^2-8y+2=0
    4ac devided by 2a
    =8+- root(64-40)devided by 10
    =8 +-root of 24/10
    root of 24/10=1.55
    roots are 6.45 and 9.55

    ReplyDelete
  13. question 2

    3x + y=14...eq(1)
    2x^2 - xy=3...eq(2)

    from eq(1)
    3x + y=14
    y=14-3x...eq(3)

    substitute eq(3) into eq(2)
    2x^2 - x(14-3x)=3
    2x^2-14x+3x^2=3
    5x^2-14x-3=0
    (5x+1)(x-3)=0
    5x+1=0
    5x=-1
    x=-1/5

    x-3=0
    x=3

    substitute x=-1/5 and x=3 into eq(1)
    3(-1/5)+y=14
    -3/5+y=14
    multiply throughout by 5
    -3+5y=70
    5y=70+3
    5y=73
    y=73/5

    3(3)+y=14
    9+y=14
    y=14-9
    y=5

    when x=-1/5, y=73/5

    when x=3, y=5

    ReplyDelete
  14. no: 5


    5y^2-8y = -2
    y(5y-8)= -2
    y= -2/5y-8
    y^2= -2/5-8
    y^2 = -2/-3
    y^2 = 2/3
    y = 2/3^1/2
    y = 0.816

    ReplyDelete
  15. from question 4;

    cos angle = adj/hyp
    cos 40 = DC / 5
    DC = cos 40 * 5
    DC =3.83

    ReplyDelete
  16. Solve the equations 3x +y = 14 and 2x^2 -xy = 3

    (2)3x+ y=14 (1)
    2x^2 -xy=3 (2)
    from (1) y= 14- 3x (3)
    sub (3) into (2)
    2x^2-x(14- 3x)=3
    2x^2- 14x+ 3x^2=3
    5x^2- 14x- 3=0
    5x^2 - 15x +1x -3=0
    5x(x- 3)+1 (x- 3)=0
    (5x +1) (x- 3)=0
    5x +1=0 x-3=0
    5x= -1 x=3
    x= -1/5

    sub x=-1/5 into (3) sub x=3
    y= 14- 3(-1/5) y=14- 3(3)
    y= 14+ 3/5 y=14- 9
    y= 83/5 y=5

    therefore when x= -1/5, y= 83/5
    when x=3, y= 5

    ReplyDelete
  17. from no.1
    f(x)= 2x^2-3x-2
    a b c

    h=b/2a... -3/2(2)= -3/4
    h= 4ac-b^2/2a.... 4(2)(-2)-(-3^2)/4(2)= -7/4

    a(x+h)^2 +k
    2(x - 3/4)^2 - 7/9
    max pt

    ReplyDelete
  18. 1
    f(x) = 2 - 3x - 2x^2
    -2( x^2 + (3/2)x + (3/4)^2 ) + 2 + 2(3/4)^2
    -2( x + (3/4))^2 + 3.125

    ReplyDelete
  19. Maximum turning point at(-(9/16) , 3.125)
    It is max because 3.125 is positive

    ReplyDelete
  20. You can also know the nature of the turning point before completing the square . By looking at the coefficient of x^2 . If it is positive then it is min and if it is negative max.

    ReplyDelete
  21. Question 9
    SOLVING SIMULTANEOUS EQUATIONS (one linear and one quadratic) STEP BY STEP By REAPER

    STEP 1
    NAME THE EQUATIONS BY NUMBERING THEM
    x + 1 = 2y (1)(this eqn is now called eqn 1 )x^2 - 3y = 4 (2)(this eqn is now called eqn 2)

    ReplyDelete
  22. QUESTION 9

    x + 1 = 2y (1)
    x^2 -3y = 4 (2)
    STEP 2
    Transpose the linear equation to make either x or y the subject and call the resulting eqn,eqn 3

    From eqn 1
    x = 2y - 1 (3)

    ReplyDelete
  23. (7)2x^2 + y^2=33 (1)
    x+ y= 3 (2)
    from (1) y= 3-x (3)
    sub (3) into (1)
    2x^2 + (3- x)^2= 33
    2x^2 + (3- x)(3- x)= 33
    2x^2 + 9- 6x + x^2= 33
    3x^2- 6x +9= 33
    3x^2- 6x - 24=0
    3x^2- 6x +12x- 24=0
    3x(x- 2) +12(x- 2)=0
    (3x+ 12)(x- 2)=0
    3x+ 12=0 x- 2=0
    3x= -12 x= 2
    x= -12/3
    x= -4

    sub x= -4 into (3) sub x=2 into (3)
    y=3 - (-4) y= 3 -2
    y=7 y=1

    ReplyDelete
  24. question 9
    STEP 3
    substitute eqn 3 into the quadratic eqn
    sub x = 2y - 1 into x^2 - 3y = 4

    (2y - 1)( 2y -1) - 3y = 4

    ReplyDelete
  25. STEP 4
    Simplify the eqn

    4y^2 - 4y + 1 - 3y = 4
    4y^2 - 7y - 3 = 0

    ReplyDelete
  26. QUESTION 9
    STEP 5
    Solve for y by either factorisation or quadratic formula
    4y^2 - 7y - 3 = 0 cannot be factorised
    The quadratic formula gives
    x = - 7.4 and x = -4.8

    ReplyDelete
  27. question 9
    I made a mistake in step 6 it supposed to be
    y = -7.4 and y = -4.8

    ReplyDelete
  28. STEP 6
    Substitute the y values in eqn 3 and get corresponding x values

    sub y = -7.4 in eqn 3
    x = -15.8
    sub y = -4.8 in eqn 3
    x = -10.6

    ReplyDelete
  29. STEP 7 (FINAL STEP)
    Write answer in this format
    when y = -7.4 ,x = -15.8 and when y = -4.8, x = -10.6

    ReplyDelete
  30. 7)

    2x^2 + y^2 = 33 .....eq(1)
    x + y = 3............eq(2)

    from (2) y = 3-x
    substitute y = 3-x in eq(1)
    2x^2 + (3-x)^2 = 33

    2x^2 + 9 -6x + x^2 = 33
    3x^2 -6x + 9 = 33
    3x^2 - 6x = 24
    3x^2 - 6x - 24 = 0
    3x^2 +6x -12x -24 =0
    3x(x +2) -12 (x +2) =0
    (3x+ 12)(x- 2)=0
    3x+ 12=0 x- 2=0
    3x= -12 x= 2
    x= -12/3
    x= -4

    sub x= -4 into (1) sub x=2 into (1)
    y=3 - (-4) y= 3 -2
    y=7 y=1

    ReplyDelete
  31. 2)
    3x+y=14........(1)
    2x^2-xy=3......(2)
    frm eqn (1) y=14-3x sub into 2
    2x^2-x(14-3x)=3
    2x^2-14x+3x^2=3
    5x^2-14x-3=0
    (5x+1)(x-3)=0
    x=-1/5
    or x=3

    when x=-1/5 sub into eq'n (1)
    3(1/5)+y=14
    (x by 5) -3+5y=70
    5y=73
    y=73/5

    and x+3
    3(3)+y=14
    y=5

    ReplyDelete
  32. 5)
    5y^2=8y-2
    5y^2-8y=2=0
    using y= (-b+-√b^2-4ac)/2a
    y= (8+-√8^2-4(5)(2))/2(5)
    either y=(8+√64+40)/10
    y= (8+10.2)/10=1.82

    or y= (8-10.2)/10=-0.22

    ReplyDelete
  33. 8)
    x+1=2y.....(1)
    x^2-3y=4...(2)

    from eq'n (1) x=2y-1 sub into (2)
    (2y-1)^2-3y=4
    4y^2-4y+1-3y=4
    4y^2-7y-3=0
    (4y-3)(y-1)
    either y=3/4
    or y=1

    when y=3/4 sub into (1)
    x+1=2(3/4)
    x+1=3/2
    x=2.5

    when y=1
    x+1=2(1)
    x=1

    ReplyDelete
  34. (8)
    x + 1 = 2y ....(1)
    x^2 - 3y = 4...(2)
    from (1) y = x+1/2
    sub. y = x+1/2 in (2)
    x^2 - 3(x+1/2) =4
    2x^2 - 3x -3 =4
    2x^2 -3x -3-4=0
    2x^2 -3x -7=0

    -b +/- ((b^2 - 4 a*c)^1/2 )/2a
    x=8.3 and -1.1375
    sub. x=8.3 and -1.1375 in (1)
    y = -0.06875 and 4.65

    ReplyDelete
  35. 3x +y = 14 (1)
    2x^2 -xy = 3 (2)


    from equation 1:
    y= 14-3x (3)


    substitute equation 3 into equation 2:
    2x^2 -x(14-3x) = 3
    (2) 2x^2-14x+3x^2 = 3
    2x^2 +3x^2 -14x -3 = 0

    factorise the equation:
    5x^2 -14x -3 =0
    5x^2 +15x -1x -3 =0
    5x(x+3) -1(x+3)=0
    (x+3)(5x-1) = 0

    find the x values:
    x+3 =0
    x = -3


    5x-1 =0
    5x=1
    x=1/5



    find the y values:
    when x is -3, y is:
    3(-3) +y = 14
    -9+y =14
    y = 14+9
    y =23

    when x is 1/5, y is:
    3(1/5) +y = 14
    3/5 +y = 14
    y= 14 - 3/5
    y= 13 2/5

    SO therefor the points are (-3,23) and (1/5, 13 2/5).

    ReplyDelete
  36. 2x^2 + y^2 = 33 (1)
    x + y = 3 (2)


    from equation 2:
    y = 3-x (3)

    substitute equation 3 into equation 1:
    2x^2 + (3-x)^2 = 33
    2x^2 + x^2 -6x +9 =33
    3x^2 -6x +9-33 =0
    3x^2 -6x -24 =0

    factorise the equation:
    3x^2 -6x -24 =0
    3x^2 -12x +6x -24 =0
    3x(x-4) +6(x-4) =0
    (3x+6) (x-4) =0

    find the x values:
    3x+6 =0
    3x = -6
    x = -2

    x-4 = 0
    x=4


    find the y values:
    when x is -2, y is:
    -2 + y = 3
    y = 3+2
    y = = 5

    when x is 4, y is:
    4 + y =3
    y= 3-4
    y= -1

    SO therefore the points are (-2,5) and (4,-1)

    ReplyDelete
  37. Solve the equation 5y^2 = 8y - 2
    (5)5y^2 -8y + 2=0
    you would have to use the quadratic formula because the trial and error method is not working therefore,
    y= (-b +/- √b^2 -4ac)/2a
    y= (+8 +/- √(-8)^2 - 4(5)(2))/10
    y= (8 +/- √64 - 40)/10
    y= (8 +/- √24)/10
    y= (8 + √24)/10
    y=1.28

    y= (8- √24)/10
    y=0.31

    therefore y= 1.28, y= 0.31

    ReplyDelete
  38. 2)
    3x +y = 14....(1)
    2x^2 -xy = 3..(2)

    from (1) y = 14-3x
    substitute y = 14-3x in (2)

    2x^2 -14x + 3x^2 = 3
    5x^2 -14x -3 = 0
    5x^2 -15x +x -3 = 0
    5x(x-3) 1(x-3) = 0
    5x +1 =0
    x-3 =0

    x= 3 and -1/5

    sub. x= 3 and -1/5 in (1)
    y = 5 and 14.6

    ReplyDelete
  39. QUESTION 2:

    3x +y = 14.....eq1
    2x^2 -xy = 3.....eq2
    from eq1 y = 14-3x

    substitute y = 14-3x in eq2
    2x^2- x(14-3x)=3
    2x^2-14x + 3x^2 = 3
    5x^2-14x -3 = 0
    5x^2-15x +x -3 = 0
    5x(x-3)+1(x-3) = 0
    (5x +1) (x-3)=0
    5x+1=0 x=3
    x=-1/5

    x-1/5sub. x= 3 and -1/5 in eq1

    y = 5 and 14.6

    ReplyDelete
  40. 7)
    2x^2 + y^2 = 33 .....1
    x + y = 3.....2
    from 2... y = 3-x
    substitute y = 3-x in 1
    which would be; 2x^2 + (3-x)^2 = 33

    2x^2 + 9 -6x + x^2 = 33
    3x^2 -6x + 9 = 33
    3x^2 - 6x = 24
    3x^2 - 6x - 24 = 0
    3x^2 +6x -12x -24 =0
    3x(x +2) -12 (x +2) =0
    3x -12=0
    x+2 =0
    x= -2
    x=4
    substitute x=4 and x= -2 in y= 3-x
    y=-1
    and y = 5

    ReplyDelete
  41. 2.
    3x+y=14........(1)
    2x^2-xy=3......(2)
    frm eqn (1) y=14-3x sub into 2
    2x^2-x(14-3x)=3
    2x^2-14x+3x^2=3
    5x^2-14x-3=0
    (5x+1)(x-3)=0
    x=-1/5
    or x=3

    when x=-1/5 sub into eq'n (1)
    3(1/5)+y=14
    (x by 5) -3+5y=70
    5y=73
    y=73/5

    and x+3
    3(3)+y=14
    y=5

    ReplyDelete
  42. 1
    f(x) = 2 - 3x - 2x^2
    -2( x^2 + (3/2)x + (3/4)^2 ) + 2 + 2(3/4)^2
    -2( x + (3/4))^2 + 3.125

    ReplyDelete
  43. Maximum turning point at(-(9/16) , 3.125)
    It is max because 3.125 is positive

    ReplyDelete
  44. You can also know the nature of the turning point before completing the square . By looking at the coefficient of x^2 . If it is positive then it is min and if it is negative max.

    ReplyDelete
  45. 5) 5y^2=8y-2

    5y^2-8y+2=0

    from root equation -b+/- the root of b squared -

    4ac devided by 2a

    =8+- root(64-40)devided by 10

    =8 +-root of 24/10

    root of 24/10=1.55

    roots are 6.45 and 9.55

    ReplyDelete
  46. 7) 2x^2 + y^2 = 33 .....(1)
    x + y = 3.....(2)
    from (2) y = 3-x
    substitute y = 3-x in (1)
    which would be; 2x^2 + (3-x)^2 = 33

    2x^2 + 9 -6x + x^2 = 33
    3x^2 -6x + 9 = 33
    3x^2 - 6x = 24
    3x^2 - 6x - 24 = 0
    3x^2 +6x -12x -24 =0
    3x(x +2) -12 (x +2) =0
    3x -12=0
    x+2 =0
    x= -2
    x=4
    substitute x=4 and x= -2 in y= 3-x
    y=-1
    and y = 5

    ReplyDelete
  47. question 2

    3x + y=14...eq(1)
    2x^2 - xy=3...eq(2)

    from eq(1)
    3x + y=14
    y=14-3x...eq(3)

    substitute eq(3) into eq(2)
    2x^2 - x(14-3x)=3
    2x^2-14x+3x^2=3
    5x^2-14x-3=0
    (5x+1)(x-3)=0
    5x+1=0
    5x=-1
    x=-1/5

    x-3=0
    x=3

    substitute x=-1/5 and x=3 into eq(1)
    3(-1/5)+y=14
    -3/5+y=14
    multiply throughout by 5
    -3+5y=70
    5y=70+3
    5y=73
    y=73/5

    3(3)+y=14
    9+y=14
    y=14-9
    y=5

    when x=-1/5, y=73/5

    when x=3, y=5

    ReplyDelete
  48. question 1
    f(x) = 2 - 3x - 2x^2
    -2( x^2 + (3/2)x + (3/4)^2 ) + 2 + 2(3/4)^2
    -2( x + (3/4))^2 + 3.125
    Maximum turning point at(-(9/16) , 3.125)
    becuz 3.125 is positive

    ReplyDelete
  49. question 2
    3x+y=14........(1)
    2x^2-xy=3......(2)
    from equation (1) y=14-3x sub into 2
    2x^2-x(14-3x)=3
    2x^2-14x+3x^2=3
    5x^2-14x-3=0
    (5x+1)(x-3)=0
    x=-1/5
    or x=3

    when x=-1/5 sub into equation (1)
    3(1/5)+y=14
    (x by 5) -3+5y=70
    5y=73
    y=73/5

    and x+3
    3(3)+y=14
    y=5

    ReplyDelete
  50. 5) 5y^2=8y-2

    5y^2-8y+2=0

    from root equation -b+/- the root of b squared -

    4ac devided by 2a

    =8+- root(64-40)devided by 10

    =8 +-root of 24/10

    root of 24/10=1.55

    roots are 6.45 and 9.55

    ReplyDelete
  51. 7) 2x^2 + y^2 = 33 .....(1)
    x + y = 3.....(2)
    from (2) y = 3-x
    substitute y = 3-x in (1)
    which would be; 2x^2 + (3-x)^2 = 33

    2x^2 + 9 -6x + x^2 = 33
    3x^2 -6x + 9 = 33
    3x^2 - 6x = 24
    3x^2 - 6x - 24 = 0
    3x^2 +6x -12x -24 =0
    3x(x +2) -12 (x +2) =0
    3x -12=0
    x+2 =0
    x= -2
    x=4
    substitute x=4 and x= -2 in y= 3-x
    y=-1
    and y = 5

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  52. 2) 3x +y = 14....(1)
    2x^2 -xy = 3..(2)
    from (1) y = 14-3x
    substitute y = 14-3x in (2)
    2x^2 -14x + 3x^2 = 3
    5x^2 -14x -3 = 0
    5x^2 -15x +x -3 = 0
    5x(x-3) 1(x-3) = 0
    5x +1 =0
    x-3 =0
    x= 3 and -1/5
    sub. x= 3 and -1/5 in (1)
    y = 5 and 14.6

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  53. 7) 2x^2 + y^2 = 33 .....(1)
    x + y = 3.....(2)
    from (2) y = 3-x
    substitute y = 3-x in (1)
    which would be; 2x^2 + (3-x)^2 = 33

    2x^2 + 9 -6x + x^2 = 33
    3x^2 -6x + 9 = 33
    3x^2 - 6x = 24
    3x^2 - 6x - 24 = 0
    3x^2 +6x -12x -24 =0
    3x(x +2) -12 (x +2) =0
    3x -12=0
    x+2 =0
    x= -2
    x=4
    substitute x=4 and x= -2 in y= 3-x
    y=-1
    and y = 5

    ReplyDelete
  54. 8)
    x+1=2y.....(1)
    x^2-3y=4...(2)

    from eq'n (1) x=2y-1 sub into (2)
    (2y-1)^2-3y=4
    4y^2-4y+1-3y=4
    4y^2-7y-3=0
    (4y-3)(y-1)
    either y=3/4
    or y=1

    when y=3/4 sub into (1)
    x+1=2(3/4)
    x+1=3/2
    x=2.5

    when y=1
    x+1=2(1)
    x=1

    ReplyDelete
  55. number 7
    2x^2 + y^2 = 33 .....(1)
    x + y = 3.....(2)
    from (2) y = 3-x
    substitute y = 3-x in (1)
    which would be; 2x^2 + (3-x)^2 = 33

    2x^2 + 9 -6x + x^2 = 33
    3x^2 -6x + 9 = 33
    3x^2 - 6x = 24
    3x^2 - 6x - 24 = 0
    3x^2 +6x -12x -24 =0
    3x(x +2) -12 (x +2) =0
    3x -12=0
    x+2 =0
    x= -2
    x=4
    substitute x=4 and x= -2 in y= 3-x
    y=-1
    and y = 5

    ReplyDelete
  56. number (2)
    3x +y = 14....(1)
    2x^2 -xy = 3..(2)
    from (1) y = 14-3x
    substitute y = 14-3x in (2)
    2x^2 -14x + 3x^2 = 3
    5x^2 -14x -3 = 0
    5x^2 -15x +x -3 = 0
    5x(x-3) 1(x-3) = 0
    5x +1 =0
    x-3 =0
    x= 3 and -1/5
    sub. x= 3 and -1/5 in (1)
    y = 5 and 14.6

    ReplyDelete
  57. number (5)

    5y^2=8y-2

    5y^2-8y+2=0

    from root equation -b+/- the root of b squared -

    4ac devided by 2a

    =8+- root(64-40)devided by 10

    =8 +-root of 24/10

    root of 24/10=1.55

    roots are 6.45 and 9.55

    ReplyDelete
  58. number (8)
    x + 1 = 2y ....(1)
    x^2 - 3y = 4...(2)
    from (1) y = x+1/2
    sub. y = x+1/2 in (2)
    x^2 - 3(x+1/2) =4
    2x^2 - 3x -3 =4
    2x^2 -3x -3-4=0
    2x^2 -3x -7=0

    -b +/- ((b^2 - 4 a*c)^1/2 )/2a
    x=8.3 and -1.1375
    sub. x=8.3 and -1.1375 in (1)
    y = -0.06875 and 4.65

    ReplyDelete
  59. number (6)
    TAKING TRI NLO
    sin 35=NL/10
    10*sin35=nl
    NL=5.74

    takin tri MLN
    NL^2 +MN^2=26^2
    mn^2=26^2 -5.74^2
    mn^2=640.05
    MN=25.29

    MO = MN + N0
    = 31.04

    ReplyDelete
  60. #2
    Solve the equations 3x +y = 14 and 2x^2 -xy = 3

    3x+ y=14 (1)
    2x^2 -xy=3 (2)
    from (1) y= 14- 3x (3)
    sub (3) into (2)
    2x^2-x(14- 3x)=3
    2x^2- 14x+ 3x^2=3
    5x^2- 14x- 3=0
    5x^2 - 15x +1x -3=0
    5x(x- 3)+1 (x- 3)=0
    (5x +1) (x- 3)=0
    5x +1=0 x-3=0
    5x= -1 x=3
    x= -1/5

    ReplyDelete
  61. sub x=-1/5 into (3) sub x=3
    y= 14- 3(-1/5) y=14- 3(3)
    y= 14+ 3/5 y=14- 9
    y= 83/5 y=5

    when x= -1/5, y= 83/5
    when x=3, y= 5

    ReplyDelete
  62. 1). f(x)=2-3x-2x^2

    -2x^2-3x+2
    -2(x^2+3/2x-1)
    -2(x+3/4)^2-1

    t.p=(x+3/4)=0
    x= -3/4

    (x+3/4)(x+3/4)
    x^2+3/2x+9/16

    -2(x+3/4)^2-25/16
    -2(x+3/4)^2-2(25/16)
    -2(x+3/4)^2+25/8

    the turning pts. (-3/4,25/8)

    dy/dx= -3-4x

    d2y/dx2= -4

    it has a max. pt. because d2ydx2<0

    ReplyDelete
  63. 2.
    3x + y = 14_____1
    2x^2 - xy = 3___2

    1: 3x + y = 14
    y = 14 - 3x_____3

    subst 3 into 2:
    2x^2 - x(14 - 3x) = 3
    2x^2 -14x + 3x^2 = 3
    5x^2 - 14x - 3 = 0
    5x^2 -15x + x - 3 = 0
    5x(x - 3) + 1(x - 3) = 0
    (x - 3)(5x + 1) = 0
    x - 3 = 0
    x = 3

    5x + 1 = 0
    5x = -1
    x = -1/5

    xubst x values into eq3:

    when x = 3
    y = 14 - 3x
    y = 14 - 3(3)
    y = 5

    when x = -1/5
    y = 14 - 3x
    y = 14 - 3(-1/5)
    y = 14.6

    so corresponding values are
    when (x = 3, y = 5)
    when (x = -1/5, y = 14.6)

    ReplyDelete
  64. 7.
    2x^2 + y^2 = 33_____1
    x + y = 3___________2

    2: y = 3 - x________3

    subst 3 into 1:

    2x^2 + (3 - x)^2 = 33
    2x^2 + 9 - 6x + x^2 = 33
    3x^2 - 6x + 9 - 33 = 0
    3x^2 - 6x - 24 = 0
    /3: x^2 - 2x -8 = 0
    x^2 + 2x - 4x - 8 = 0
    x(x + 2) - 4 (x + 2) = 0
    (x + 2)(x - 4) = 0
    x + 2 = 0
    x = -2

    x - 4 = 0
    x = 4

    subst x values into eqn3

    when x = -2
    y = 3 - x
    y = 3 - - 2
    y = 5

    when x = 4
    y = 3 - x
    y = 3 - 4
    y = -1

    so corresponding values are:

    when (x = -2,y = 5)
    when (x = 4,y = -1)

    ReplyDelete
  65. #2.
    3x+y=14.....eq1
    2x^2-xy=3...eq2
    from eq1 y=14-3x.....eq3
    subst. eq3 into eq2
    2x^2-x(14-3x)=3
    2x^2-14x+3x^2=3
    5x^2-14x-3=0
    (5x+1)(x-3)

    5x+1=0
    5x=-1
    x=-1/5

    x-3=0
    x=3

    when x=-1/5
    3(-1/5)+y=14
    -3/5+y=14
    multiply across by 5
    -3+5y=70
    5y=70+3
    5y=73
    y=73/5

    when x=3
    3(3)+y=14
    9+y=14
    y=14-9
    y=5

    (-1/5,73/5) (3,5)

    ReplyDelete
  66. #4
    sin 40=BD/5
    BD=sin40*5=3.214m

    cos 40=DC/5
    DC=cos40*5=3.83

    12.5 sin40 cos40=Area
    area of tri. = 1/2 (b*h)
    =1/2 (3.214*3.83)=6.15m^2
    12.5 sin40 cos40=6.15m^2

    ReplyDelete
  67. #5.
    5y^2-8y+2=0
    a=5 b=-8 c=2
    y=[-b+/-root b^2-4ac]/2a
    =[8+/- root (-8)^2-4(5)(2)]/2(5)
    =[8+/- root (64-40)]/10
    =[8+/- root 24]/10

    [8+ root 24]/10=1.28
    [8- root 24]/10=0.31

    ReplyDelete
  68. #6.
    sin35=NL/10
    10*sin35=NL
    NL=5.74

    NL^2+MN^2=26^2
    MN^2=26^2-5.74^2
    MN^2=640.05
    MN=25.29

    MO=MN+NO=31.04

    ReplyDelete
  69. #7.
    2x^2+y=33....eq1
    x+y=3........eq2
    from eq2....y=3-x....eq3
    subst. eq3 into eq1
    2x^2+(3-x)^2=33
    2x^2+(3-x)(3-x)=33
    2x^2+x^2+9-6x=33
    3x^2-12x+6x-24=0
    3x(x-4)+6(x-4)
    (3x+6)(x-4)

    3x+6=0
    3x=-6
    x=-2

    x-4=0
    x=4

    when x=-2
    -2+y=3
    y=5

    when x=4
    4+y=3
    y=-1

    (-2,5) (4,-1)

    ReplyDelete
  70. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  71. #8.
    x+1=2y.....eq1
    x^2-3y=4...eq2
    from eq1....x=2y-1....eq3
    subst. eq3 into eq2
    (2y-1)^2-3y=4
    (2y-1)(2y-1)-3y=4
    4y^2-4y+1-3y=4
    4y^2-7y-3=0
    a=4 b=-7 c=-3
    y=[-b+/- root b^2-4ac]/2a
    =[7+/- root 49-48]/8
    =[7+/- root 97]/8

    [7+ root 97]/8=2.12
    [7- root 97]/8=-0.36

    when y=2.12
    x+1=2(2.12)
    x=4.24-1=3.24

    when y=-0.36
    x+1=2(-0.36)
    x=-0.72-1=-1.72

    (3.24,2.12) (-1.72,-0.36)

    ReplyDelete
  72. #4
    sinx=opp/hyp
    opp=5 sin40
    opp=5(0.64)
    BD=3.2m

    ReplyDelete
  73. #4
    h^2=o^2+a^2
    o^2+a^2=h^2
    a^2=h^2-o^2
    a^2=5^2-3.2^2
    a^2=25-10.24
    a^2=14.76
    a=3.8m
    i.e DC=3.8m

    ReplyDelete